New Page 2

PROTOTYPE NON-VACUUM, NON COMBUSTION ELECTRON PARTICLE BEAM ELECTRONIC FLAME (AEPB)

The subject non-vacuum, non-combustion electron particle beam generated Electronic Flame that differs substantially from other flame systems in commercial use. The central feature of this system is that the electron particle beam is generated and maintained without the use of a vacuum.

Instead of a vacuum, this prototype employs an electrical source in conjunction with compressed air, liquids or powered solids to maintain the beam or electronic flames fluid sheath.

Accordingly, there is no need for vacuum pumps or thin titanium windows that separate a vacuum protected electron beam from an ambient target. Thus, due to the gas, liquid or powder fluid sheath, there is the additional important benefit of a greatly enhanced particle beam range upon exiting a nozzle.

In the subject prototype system, (Patent pending #20100043729 A1) an electrical current is powered by a 5 kilowatt radio frequency generator operating at 13.56 MHz connected to proprietary hardware consisting of a transformer and nozzle(s).

The system emits a beam length from the nozzle that does not visibly diffuse for approximately 3 feet . As measured by a two color infrared pyrometer, the beam, when fired through an 12 inch ceramic tube, raises its temperature in excess of 2,500’ F degrees in less than 2 minutes, approaching 3500’ F.

The inventor of this prototype is Thomas Edward, Fairbairn. His nozzle designs and work in plasmas, laser, and electron beams have been used since the 1970’s. His innovations have been credited and cited as background art in more recent patents by inventors at governmental and academic institutions. In particular, scientists and engineers at Brookhaven National Laboratory and NASA have cited Fairbairn’s work as follows:

Patent # 5578831 (1996) by A. Hershcovitch of Brookhaven National Laboratory regarding an electron beam system using a plasma window in lieu of a titanium window, credits Fairbairn’s Patent # 3648015 as background art.

Patent # 4990739 (1991) by I. Zaplatynsky of NASA (Glenn Research Center) relating to a plasma gun for depositing ceramic coatings, cites Fairbairn’s Patent # 3894209 as background art. July 8, 1975

The 125 pound 5 kilowatt RF generator system sends an alternating current to the transformer via coaxial cable which is then sent from the transformer to the nozzle and its cathode. In addition, the transformer has a separate portal to allow for the introduction of gases (e.g. air, CO₂) which are sent through to the nozzle and its cold or hot cathode. When a fluid sheath is employed, it is used at less than 2 standard cubic feet per hour. Air injected through the portal is pumped through at 20 psi. Injection of liquids and solid powered mediums [es.coal] through synergistic action enhances the temperature of the emitted flame. With the current shortage of Helium gas, an air operated system is reasonable.

As a focused electron particle beam exits the nozzle, it is collared by an fluid sheath for about 3 feet after which the sheath and particle beam dissipate into the atmosphere forming the Electronic Flame. When there is no sheathing fluid pressure of air or other gases, helium, liquids or (powdered solids) going through to the nozzle, the beam almost immediately loses its focus and disperses from exiting the nozzle due to the lost of matching impedance to the output RF generator.

In other words the fully operating beam and its transformer are a perfect dummy load to the matched RF generator.

In addition to various gases (including stack gases), the transformer portal can accommodate powdered or liquid materials which can be processed through the nozzle.

Presently, the prototype system employs two types of nozzles (boron nitride or copper). These nozzles operate similarly, but with greatly different characteristics.

The current prototype is a new technology in non-combustion output when referenced to Fairbairn’s prior work. Potential commercial adaptability appears to be substantially enhanced as a result of extended cathode life, increased particle beam length into the atmosphere, ease of operation, computer or manual control of the system hardware and renewable energy output on targets in (infra-red to ultra-violet range).

a non targeted AEPB air copper nozzle output directed into the room's atmosphere has no flame temperature.

Fripro's lab collected coal gas samples in a Nitrogen filled collection jars. The jars then were taken to UT's* Mass Spectrometer Lab producing the Sample Charts #2 shows coal gas as processed through the AEPB, Chart #4 below coal gas not processed through the AEPB system.

Use your up down-left right keys to compare the two charts. (view between the two vertical lines for data comparison)

To view (If Necessary) charts #2 AND #4 with more clarity use (CTRL) and (-- OR + KEY)

SAMPLE CHARTS #2 and #4. The Mass Spectrometer's computer and printer were programmed by UT's test staff to print out our charts coal gas SAMPLE #2 processed through the AEPB, and SAMPLE #4 coal gas not processed through the AEPB system being sent directly to the Mass Spectrometer's input.

Note by comparison the results of our Lab's AEPB's coal gas test procedures. (View between open and closed vertical lines for data comparison between chart SAMPLE #2 and SAMPLE #4), relative to the Nitrogen gas reference curve N₂ .

The Charts SAMPLE #2 and SAMPLE #4 (X and Y) axis should be ignored. The results of our pollution reduction from coal gas is significant. Other test are in progress.

The use of Nitrogen as our test's relative reference points between chart sample curves of different displayed molecules is very important....

*Fripro thanks the University of Toledo (UT) testing team at UT's R-1 Technology Center staff for their volunteer help on Fripro's difficult test procedure of our AEPB technology, and for giving us the above Sample Charts #2 and #4. Also thanks Dr. Philips, Mr. Carol, and to Mr. Richard Hanson MBA, CBA Director of UT's and Ohio State Small Bus. Development Center, for initiating and organizing the test.

The ability to augment the non-vacuum electron beam (AEPB) with natural gas, powdered coal or other fuels for increase in radiation heat is valid. An example through the action of C₃H₈ energy (propane) . C₃H₈ having eight H₈ in stead of two as with H₂O, increases the radiation energy output with (AEPB) synergism in sandstone. Note: Not all molecules are dissociated depending on the application of the AEPB!

When Methane or propane gas are burning alone with atmospheric air and no AEPB power on through the same air nozzle, carbon appeared over the area of the fire brick in the air flame's path.

The (AEPB) turnned on the target (sandstone) in this photo Volcanic glass carbon in Sandstone has a computer high resolution enlarger. This photo can be enlarged to near microscopic grain size. One can see clearly in great number the boiling balls of the sandstone.

Video #8 & photos of live tests of the FRIPRO^{c tm} non-vacuum chamber very high energy Atmospheric Electron Particle Beam Generator (AEPB)^{c tm}and its Atmospheric Electronic Flame^{c tm}

Video #8 Our Atmospheric air operated Electron Beam alone or when inserting most fossil fuels, example coal dust, natural gas, hydrogen even cardboard into its Electronic Flame^c tm ; little CO₂ or smoke is emitted. The energy output is considerably increased in the red, visible, and infra red spectrum through Synergism. When ever we have seen smoke generated outside of the Electronic Flame area in lab test the smoke would migrate back to the Flame column and disappears. Refer to Sample Test Charts #2 and #4 end of this page.

Webster's Synergism: The interaction of elements that when combined produce a total effect that is greater than the sum of the individual elements.

#8a Cardboard target fuel inserted 1+1 = SYNERGISM

Note: when the cardboard target fuel (Fluid Energy) is inserted in the Electronic Flame^c tm , the background of the room lights with high intensity--including amber, infra red, red, and heat radiating toward the ceiling. (Also seen in Video #8 above ). Not true in photo #8b.(right)

But when the cardboard target (Combustion Energy) is pulled out of the Electronic Flame^c tm (Electron Beam Energy) the room is dark to the camera. Refer #8b

Please note there is no damage or feeling of heat radiation energy to the human hand, even though it is right up against the Electronic Flame's^c tm Plume.

#8b 1 and 1= NO SYNERGISM

The cardboard flame alone is not enough to light up the room for the camera. When the Electronic Flame^c tm is without its target, seen in photo #8b with the burning cardboard. The Plume returns to a long vertical light radiation column.

Try examples: coal powder, water vapor, natural gas, hydrogen, or propane directed into our Electronic Flame^c tm in place of the cardboard target, together with or without atmospheric air!

Synergism is a given name describing multiple energy outputs to the AEPB Electron Particle Beam and its Electronic Flame^c tm .

Again review the Video #8 above to see this action in real time.

Webster's Synergism: The interaction of elements that when combined produce a total effect that is greater than the sum of the individual elements.

Though a very short video one can utilize the forward, backward, and stop motion play. ( left click and hold mouse on video play bar at bottom of video screen, move play a frame at a time). One can also notice that the CO₂from the glass blower's breath increases the Electronic flame's energy!

Certain types of Smoke stack emissions are reduce when the AEPB is properly applied. CLICK hyperlinks for video and sound photos below. Two more different methods are shown for cleaning stacked emissions of combustion type engines or boilers stacks.

on Atmospheric as fuel air and our copper nozzle only. Showing Electronic air Flame self starting,

Looking at the hyperlink video above, one can see how the cylinders can enable flue smoke (or other pollutants, soot, water vapor, coal dust) be directed into the cylinders and could converted to radiant energy. This energy pollution fuel can be salvage and utilized over again in many of our listed applications. REFER TO PAGE TWO. Use BACK to return.

One way to reduce the rising emissions of carbon dioxide and soot trapped in the atmosphere is to utilize the Atmospheric Electron Particle Beam Generator (AEPB)^{c TM} and its atmospheric Electronic Flame^{c TM}. It is estimated that 73 metric tons of Carbon Dioxide is admitted into our atmosphere annually by15 medium size autos! Refer to Photo # 9a.

Soot alone is responsible for 1.9 million deaths a year, and also is thinning the Artic Ice and melting the Himalayan-Tibetan glaciers water supplies. New regulations certainly would help, but significantly the continued research utilizing the AEPB Technology must be applied.

Another example, refer to #13, FRIPRO's generator when supplying 3000 watts RF at13.56 MHz. The reflected power to the RF generator is about 100 watts, showing great efficiency in the transfer of the output RF wattage into the atmosphere. Our entire AEPB generator system weighs only 125 pounds for maximum RF output of 5KW.

Modification to the pilot generator could permit direct operation on solar cells or other Direct Current generators.

Fripro Energy, LLC's team is under no allusions that our pilot prototype generators are the answer to all very large programs,with out the proper investment, now in progress.

The above AEPB's Electron Beam can be pulsed modulated, power level controled and frequency automatic or maual control. The AEPB system can be remotely or directly controled through the solid state generator's led indicator control panel.

Video #10 Boron Silicate glass blowing, melting, and shaping, video and sound pictures of lab test for heating, treating, blowing, and many other utilization of glass by the AEPB's Electronic Flame^{c tm} at over 2000 degrees F. Click on the icon on the photo below

Video #10 Video and sound pictures of lab test for heating, treating, blowing, melting, and shaping Boron Silicate glass and many other utilization of different glass by the AEPB's Electronic Flame^{c tm} at over 2000 degrees C. Be sure to view the very small Boron Silicate glass balls (about 1/16 inch in diameter floating in the atmosphere, near the end of the video.

Click on the red frame For Video #10A showing Boron Silicate Glass reaching the electrical current temperature conduction point of the glass.

This video is best observed in slow motion, or frame at a time, which this video lends its operation to.

Video #10 above A Boron Silicate glass blower can place his mouth directly on the three foot long boron silicate one inch OD pipe which is placed in the Electronic Flame^c tm

Shown in the above video, a glass blower is blowing through the glass tube with his own breath, without any harm to his person!

The demonstration was utilized with a 5000 watt (125 pound) generator, and cost about $1.00/hour at full power to operate.

There is no reasonable limit to the power, number of burner nozzles, or its targets enclosures or types.

(Refer to #16) photo of multiple burners operating off of one generator.

Careful study of the glass blowing of the boron silicate tube (half way through the video) one can see the small glass balls blown out of the 2000 Degrees F glass tube as they fly through the atmosphere of the room.

In the next hyperlink #12 a video shows Silicon Carbide being sprinkled on a white hot Boron Silicate glass inserted into a 5000 watt AEPB Electronic Flame^{c tm}

^{(SiO₂) plus Na₂O,
CaO
is the formula for Boron Silicate glass.}

#12 Hyperlink to a short video: CLICK hyperlink SILICON CARBIDE ADDED TO BOILING BORON SILICATE GLASS TUBE inside the

Electronic Flame^{c tm} . BE PATIENT WITH THE DOWNLOAD TIME The smoke in video #3A is coming from carbide dropping on the hot Boron Nitride sheath, but is absorbed by the electronic Flame.

This hyperlink shows the intensifying of the flame heating the two very high melting point glass and powders. The Silicon Carbide powder is fused to the glass rod.

Silicon Carbide powder can be placed inside the closed Boron silicate glass tube, or using powder feed units fed through the nozzle, for production in the AEPB Electronic Flame^c

Note: In chemistry when water vapor forms liquid water the process is exothermic. Refer to this video hyperlink #4 click Water MIST (with soap) sprayed into AEPB Electronic Flame One can see in the video the Electronic Flame's^c-tmplume outlined with a orange-red radiation, an indicator of the presence of hydrogen.

Our Atmospheric Electron Particle Beam (AEPB) furnishes a high powered fluid sheathed electron beam that gives us the reaction formula below! Water, Energy, and the CO₂If driven to disassociation terminates recombining with the H₄. The reaction continues in a chemical electrical rotation--giving us renewable clean Electronic Flame^c-tm energy! Refer to #6 and #6A below. If not pressed to dissociation with only the outer electron furnishing the recombination with its parent atom, may be enough energy generated to give us extra radiation energy on the Electro Magnetic Chart at infra red, red or UV radiation energy.

Most college chemistry students have worked with the natural gas formula oxygen combustion of CH₄ in the atmospheric oxygen O₂

The chemical formula above is demonstrated in every auto engine electric spark plug, pilot lighters used in kitchen gas stoves or home furnaces starters. The AEPB can do the same thing, only at a higher energy level depending on the design operation of the AEPB electron beam (eV) output. We also inform the reader that there are many AEPB nozzles, and each being operated differently, one being cold cathode the other being hot cathode. Others being inert gasses and others atmospheric air, compressed atmospheric air, or doped atmospheric air.

#13 Atmospheric Electron Particle Beam Nozzle did this to a fire brick when the compressed atmospheric air was increased to greater flow rates as one would encounter in powdered coal or oil air injection into the burner/nozzle system of boilers, blast furnaces or other heat energy applications.

The AEPB has the ability to augment the atmospheric electron particle beam with natural gas or other fuels such as powdered coal, for increased heat energy output with synergism.

When augmented together with the electrically operated AEPB Generator, one saves critical fuel supplies, stretching their use.

Our systems run at most any power required to be compatible with your energy requirements.

# Clean powered coal burns away with natural gas or propane with little or no stack flue emissions via our nozzles due to the AEPB's Synergism effect.

The AEPB stores the pollutants in many different ways or converts them to radiant or heat energy.

Further radiation test shows no X rays emitted from operation system.

Do not be led into a false assumption,the size of your operation must be matched by power levels increased in our systems outputs and volumes of fuel required. However there is a large trade off in fuel cost reduction.

Video #11 Restaurant cooking and Boiler type heating with a metal pot or oven. No electric shock or RF burn from boiler, pot, or cooking utensils (VIDEO and Sound). Ceramic target oven boiler isolates the electrons from the metal pan! RF Radiation is confined to the generator, transformer and nozzles!

VIDEO #11 (VIDEO and Sound) Boiler heating or restaurant cooking with a metal pot or oven. No electric shock, or RF burn from boiler, pot, or cooking utensils. Toggle full screen for best view

VIDEO #12 Possible CARBON STORAGE IN SAND (Click on photo above) Radio Frequency driven AEPB directed into a ceramic cylinder generates radiant heat energy (red, infra red, and UV) with little if any emissions, due to utilization of atmospheric air water vapor, which resonates at the AEPB RF frequency when directed at a ceramic target.

When other elements are so combined, due to synergism, the added fuel from the atmosphere, or through other fuel injection methods, the output energy is greater then the electrical input during high efficiency applications. (E1 energy unit + E2 energy unit = Synergystism

The energy can be used in boiler heating, blast furnaces, in green house pipe heating, piped compressed hot air heating systems. It can be operated from a wind turbine three phase AC generator, or from solar arrays or the grid power.

In conjunction with compressed air as a fuel where hot compressed air is the driving force for turbine mechanics which allows storage and/or generates electrical power.

There also is no radio frequency radiation from our Generator's system!

Photo #13 Fire brick can be liquefied to lava by increasing the air or compressed air flow rate.

Video Hyperlink # 14 Two of the above 2200 degrees F melting point Fire bricks Photo #13 can also be welded with an air fueled AEPB. Refer to a very short demo video:

CLICK hyperlink # 14 AEPB FIRE BRICKS CERAMIC WELDING ON A MOVING TABLE VIDEO (wait for short download time)

Be sure you have downloaded (MS Windows Media Player) to play this important ceramic welding video.

# 14 The left frame hyperlink shows that a wall of fire bricks can be welded by the referenced non- vacuum electron beam (AEPB) instead of using mortar.

(Not limited to fire brick)

The above vaporizing of the fire brick is one example of what a 5KW AEPB can do to a fire brick or other higher melting point ceramics

(Refer also to #14 left) The weld is strengthen via a special treatment to prevent glass (lava) brittleness--however retains its firebrick strength.

Systems are not limited to 5 KW!

#16 Also multiple nozzles can form a burner as shown in the above photo utilizing the same fire bricks. Power can be increased to what ever value is required. The photo in #16 is not limited to a single array, but can be connected in X and Y designs to produce larger arrays for very large energy producing systems. Remember that the arrays can and do run on any electrical energy source and compressed air and/or other fluids .

With respect to solar and wind generators the energy produced can not currently be stored effectively as snow, ice, sun and wind slows down or stops energy output; although, we have been experimenting with compressed air storage. Our AEPB runs on compressed air!

The amazing point about our nozzle system is the nozzle is near room temperature or lower and the output Electronic Flame or AEPB temperature on a target can be in the thousands of degrees F !

FRIPRO has experimented with higher powered AEPB generators and a 5 to 7 foot AEPB Electronic Flame into the atmosphere with compressed air at a minimum fed into our high powered nozzles for high energy applications. Stored compressed air warmed through our AEPB system can be used as piped hot air heating systems also for Greenhouses for Growers, Apartments and buildings heated in this manner.

The compressed air, is stored from electrical generation from Solar, Wind or Electrical utility generators and imputed to compressors in high sun light and wind operation-thus stored live in tanks for later peak power usage by power utilities etc. The key to compressed air storage for future use is in AEPB's or direct compressor applications.

The AEPB energy can also be stored in ceramics (as the atmospheric air is always there, refer to the fire bricks above). Therefore the three sources of clean renewable energy (Solar, Wind, and AEPB) can work together!

A more sophisticated Ceramic storage Device^c can store the very hot ceramic for later use and the AEPB nozzles output can utilize the stored compressed air output to operate as a heater and energy output for utilizing the stores energy to operate needed additional generators that may be off line because the load is not there. Mega watt solar arrays can also utilized the same process for storing solar energy when the array's output is not producing power. (Night effect)

# 18 CLICK hyperlink Excellent video ceramic tube heating in AEPB's Electronic Flame^c tm Note: Use the left and right keyboard arrows to control stop motion, back and forward frame at a time, after the down load of the video above.

Intense heating of three foot, one inch ID Ceramic tube (Aluminum Oxide-Melting Point over 3000 Degrees F showing heating capability of the AEPB's 2500 watts directed at the target. Note: No heated flame with out a target!

This is one of several methods the AEPB and its Electronic Flame^c tm can contribute to reduction of flue gases, also Refer to #9a above.

Note: Electronic Flame^c tm emission at the top of the cylinder and the fact that the cylinder is not heating--only through radiant transmission.

# 20 The electron particle beam and its hyperlink Electronic Flame^c tm^(Video) through Laminar Flow can be the basis for spectrum analysis of injected elements and molecules when installed in a proper measuring device.

The electron particle beam and its Electronic Flame^c tmcan incinerate tobacco, sugar and other dry organic materials extracting their intrinsic energy through Synergism. Smoke is considerably reduced

CLICK hyperlink Electronic Flame^c tm^. The Electronic Flame^c tm ,when directed vertically

into the atmosphere, is a non-oxidizing flame; the opposite of a fossil fuel oxidation flame and little emissions into the atmosphere.

It makes use of the atmosphere itself for energy including water vapor. Note: With respect to measuring efficiency of this Electronic Flame^c tm .

There is no measurable radiate heat in the raw flame into the atmosphere. The efficiency at the red infra-red spectrum with respect to input electrical power is near 0%.

Once a target or fluid is introduced--

that all changes. Refer to Video #1 above.

#22 Our RFIC Transformer and nozzle system can be connected to any zero to full output five, ten or fifteen thousand watts 13.56 MHz radio frequency or plasma RF generators, as a Radio Frequency Dummy load. It permits tuning from zero to maximum power at the desired frequency.

There is no requirement for your system's connection until turnover to your operating conditions in your, station, plant or Lab. It also enables your RF generator or transmitter in the pre-subscribed band to operate as outlined on this web site for research and development or production requirement via a standard coaxial cable.

Enlargement analysis clicking on the photo #22 can be studied and the viewer can clearly see the blue color of Cherenkov radiation of the electron particle beam in the atmosphere. Do not mistake this atmospheric operated non-vacuum enclosure electron beam, for a plasma beam.

Our AEPB generator's RFIC Nozzle heads in a pre-subscribed band and output power, operate as outlined on this web site for research, development, or production requirements for renewable energy via a standard coaxial cable. All applications can be computerized controlled by most computers, with the proper software. Power input can be many different sources. System weight for a 5KW system is about 129 pounds. 10KW 200# approx. Others in higher wattage generators vary to design requirements.

This new technology, the Electron Particle Beam Generator directed into the atmosphere with out a vacuum chamber, can be purchase from FRIPRO Energy, LLC. The equipment and user license are available. For scheduling, price or rates refer to

FRIPRO Energy, LLC is interested in licensing its technology for specific uses and/or specific areas of the world. If you are interested in licensing our technology, other options (Including investment) or joint research projects, may be available. page_2

The Plant Growers industry should not over look its great break through for growing vegetables and other plants in year around greenhouses, even a head start on the growing season wiith our Plant Plasma Solution the key that unlocks the Plant's Plasma Cell Membrane and lets the three main soil nutrients into the cells.

Refer to the CHART #23! PLANT PLASMA SOLUTION INVENTION AND ITS GENERATOR. It does work with AEPB type technology and keep in mind the main issue here IS ENERGY.